Markets on the Edge: Gold Hits Record, Dollar Holds Firm, Oil Dips

2025年10月21号

Get expert market analysis on USD, gold, oil, and major currency pairs. Key economic updates, technical levels, and forecasts for October 21, 2025.

Market Digest:

The US dollar index remained volatile on Monday, ultimately closing slightly higher by 0.06% at 98.60.
The 10-year US Treasury yield closed at 3.9850%, while the 2-year US Treasury yield, which is more sensitive to the Federal Reserve’s policy rate, closed at 3.4640%.

Spot gold prices surged by more than 2.5%, not only recovering Friday’s losses but briefly reaching a record high of $4,381.29 per ounce, before settling at $4,356.26 per ounce.
This sharp rebound was fueled by strong investor expectations for further Fed rate cuts, sustained safe-haven demand, and potential uncertainties in US-China trade negotiations.

As the US government shutdown entered its 20th day, key economic data releases were delayed, leaving markets in a highly sensitive state.
Meanwhile, oil prices closed near multi-month lows due to oversupply concerns. WTI crude closed down 0.56% at $56.92 per barrel, and Brent crude closed down 0.62% at $60.95 per barrel.


Technical Analysis:

GBP/USD – Struggling Below Mid-Range Resistance

GBP/USD remains range-bound below 1.3480, with momentum indicators suggesting fading bullish pressure.

  • Major Resistance: 1.3480, then 1.3640

  • Major Support: 1.3290, then 1.3200

Technical Indicators:

  • RSI (14): 47 – Neutral, possible bearish reversal

  • MACD: MACD line below Signal line – Bearish momentum increasing

  • Moving Averages: Price approaching EMA 20 & 50 – Medium-term resistance


EUR/GBP – Holding Above Support with Fading Momentum

EUR/GBP trades just above key support at 0.8680, with momentum fading as sellers struggle to extend downside pressure.

  • Major Resistance: 0.8710, then 0.8740

  • Major Support: 0.8680, then 0.8640

Technical Indicators:

  • RSI (14): 48 – Neutral, potential bearish reversal

  • MACD: Bearish crossover, momentum declining

  • Moving Averages: EMA 100 & 200 indicate long-term bullish trend


USOIL – Extending Decline Below $57 Amid Rising Supply Pressure

WTI crude remains under strong bearish pressure, trading below 57.00 as oversupply concerns and a softer demand outlook weigh on sentiment.

  • Major Resistance: 57.20, then 60.70

  • Major Support: 53.70, then 52.10

Technical Indicators:

  • RSI (14): 31 – Bearish, extended weakness

  • MACD: Bearish crossover, momentum increasing

  • Bollinger Bands widening – High volatility forming

  • Moving Averages: Price below EMA 20, 50, 100 & 200 – Long-term bearish trend


Economic News Highlights:

  1. Gold (XAU/USD):

    • Rebounded over 2% on Monday, retracing Friday’s drop.

    • Benefited from lower yields, higher Fed cut expectations, and safe-haven demand.

    • Spot gold broke 4,300 and hit 4,381 before consolidating above 4,300.

  2. Oil (USOIL):

    • Extended last week’s slide to a 5–6 month low due to oversupply fears.

    • Contango in Brent and WTI reinforced bearish near-term sentiment.

  3. China (CNH):

    • Q3 GDP +1.1% q/q, slightly above forecasts.

    • PBOC keeps LPR steady; Yuan stabilizes near 7.12.

  4. UK (GBP):

    • Sterling weakens ahead of CPI data and amid fiscal uncertainty.

    • CPI expected 4.0% y/y; market anticipates BoE to delay rate cuts until 2026.

  5. Eurozone (EUR):

    • EUR/USD holds near 1.165, supported by eased US-China trade tensions.

    • Fiscal concerns in France limit sustained gains.

  6. Canada (CAD):

    • BoC business survey signals muted confidence; recession concerns rise.

    • Market anticipates potential rate cut at month-end amid weak oil prices.

  7. US Dollar (USD):

    • Gains capped despite improved US-China trade sentiment due to government shutdown and record deficit ($1.78T FY2025).

    • Market still prices near-certain Fed cuts for October and December.


Upcoming Economic Indicators – October 21

Canada (CAD) – Consumer Price Index (CPI)

  • YoY forecast: 2.2% | Previous: 1.9%

  • MoM forecast: −0.1% | Previous: −0.1%

  • Core YoY forecast: 2.7% | Previous: 2.6%

Impact Assessment:

 

  • Actual higher than forecast: Positive for CAD

  • Actual lower than forecast: Negative for CAD

  • Actual in line with forecast: Neutral impact

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